英语语法（山东联盟） 知到智慧树答案2024 z28074

第一章 单元测试

1、

All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT_____.

A: She bought herself a pair of new shoes.
B:  My friends all understand and support me.
C:  She liked her current job, teaching English.
D:  Only one problem still remains—-the food.
答案:  She bought herself a pair of new shoes.

2、

Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative? __

A:China belongs to the third world.
B:They’ve put up a factory in the village.
C:I took the first place in the competition.
D:He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.
答案: He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.

3、

Which of the following sentences has the “SVOA” structure?

A:Jerry showed me the way.
B:All the tourists seemed pleased at the dish.
C:He lived in Beijing.
D:I put the evidence in front of him.
答案: I put the evidence in front of him.

4、

Which of the following sentences has an object complement?

A:You have done Peter a favor.
B:

We elected him monitor of our class.

C:She is teaching children English.
D:I gave Mary a Christmas present.
答案:

We elected him monitor of our class.

5、

Which of the following sentences has the “S+V+O” structure?

A: He died a hero.
B: She became angry.
C:I went to London.
D:  Mary enjoyed parties.
答案:   Mary enjoyed parties.

6、

There used to be a petrol station near the park, _?

A:usedn’t it
B:doesn’t there
C:didn’t there
D:didn’t it
答案: didn’t there

7、

The students must hand in their essays in a week, __? No, they ___.

A:mustn’t they…needn’t
B:mustn’t they…mustn’t
C:needn’t they…mustn’t
D:shouldn’t they…should
答案: mustn’t they…needn’t

8、

Don’t forget to bring back my umbrella, ______?

A:do you
B:won’t you
C:will you
D:don’t you
答案: will you

9、

I don’t think that he cares, ______?

A:does he
B:doesn’t he
C:do I
D:do you
答案: does he

10、

The child ought to be forgiven, ______?

A:doesn’t he
B:didn’t he
C:ought he
D:oughtn’t he
答案: oughtn’t he

第二章 单元测试

1、

 What  the population of China? One-third of the population __ workers here. 

A:are; are
B:is; is
C:is; are

D:are; is
答案: is; are

2、

Every change of season and every change of weather____some change in the magical hues and shapes of these mountains.  

A:     produces 
B:     has produced
C:have produced
D:     produce
答案:      produces 

3、

The Board of Directors _ shaking _ heads at the Chairman’s speech.

A:is… its
B:is… their
C:are… their
D:are… its
答案: are… their

4、

Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?  ______

A:Two dollars are missing from my wallet.

B:      Politics is the art or science of government.
C:          All the equipment has arrived undamaged.
D:The Alps covers an area of 200,000 square kilometers.
答案: The Alps covers an area of 200,000 square kilometers. 

5、

Cathy, rather than her roommates, ____ to blame.

A:were
B:is
C:are
D:was
答案: is

6、

All of the cargo _____ lost.

A:was
B:were
C:are to be
D:is to be
答案: was

7、

 As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes ____ all that I can spare to talk with you.

A:was
B:were
C: are
D: is

答案:  is

8、

When and where this took place                    still unknown. 

A:is
B:has
C:were
D:are
答案: is

9、

We each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand ___ weak points. 

A:have; has
B:have; have
C: has; have
D: has; has   

答案: have; has

10、

Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?  ______.

A:Peter, as well as his two sisters, is vacationing in Wyoming this summer.
B:His new teacher and friend are to be back from Australia.
C:Fish and chips is getting very expensive.
D:     The Stars and Stripes is their national emblem.
答案: His new teacher and friend are to be back from Australia.

第三章 单元测试

1、

—“How did you pay the workers?”

—“As a rule, they were paid       .”

A:by an hour
B:by the hour
C:by hours
D:by a hour
答案: by the hour

2、

When we saw his face, we knew        was bad.

A:a news
B: news
C:some news
D: the news
答案:  the news 

3、

I bought a pair of shoes        price.

A:half at the   

B:at half the
C:the half at
D: at the half
答案: at half the 

4、

       birds can fly very high in        sky.

A:The; the
B:/; the
C:The; /
D:/; /
答案: /; the 

5、 What        fun we had when we were at the seaside!

A:the
B:a
C: /
D:an
答案:  /

6、

The boss made them work        day and        night.

A:a; a
B:the; the
C:a; the
D:/; /
答案: /; /

7、

 Take        medicine three times        day and stay in        bed.

A: /; the; a 
B:a; the; /
C: the; a; / 
D:a; /; the
答案:  the; a; /  

8、

       snow is white, but        snow there is not.

A:The; /
B:The; the
C: /; the
D:/; /
答案:  /; the 

9、

His brother        yesterday. 

A:hitted the boy in the face
B:hit the boy in his face
C:hit the boy in the face
D:hitted the boy in his face
答案: hit the boy in the face

10、 Doctor Zheng often goes shopping before        supper.

A:a
B:an
C:the
D:/
答案: / 

第四章 单元测试

1、 All of the following participles (分词）functions as an attributive EXCEPT____.

A:A damaging earthquake occurred recently.
B:He is a person being rich in humor.
C:Did you hear the children screaming?
D:Is there anything interesting to tell me?
答案: Did you hear the children screaming?

2、

The mother didn’t know who ____ for the broken glass.

A:to blame
B:blamed
C:would blame 

D:be blamed
答案: to blame

3、

All of the following participles (分词）function as an adverb EXCEPT_____.

A: He felt his heart beating wildly.
B:It’s an exceeding interesting novel.
C:It is burning hot today.
D: She is an amazing tall lady.  

答案:  He felt his heart beating wildly.

4、

In “I saw a thief stealing something”, the italicized part is _____.

A:a complement
B:an adverbial
C:an attribute
D:a predicate 
答案: a complement 

5、

___late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.

A:Sleep
B:Having slept
C:Sleeping
D:To sleep
答案: To sleep

6、

The students expected there____more reviewing classes before the final exam.

A:being
B:is
C:to be
D:have been
答案: to be

7、  _ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and _ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent.

A:Seeing; seen 

B:Seen; seen
C:Seen; seeing
D:Seeing; seeing
答案: Seeing; seen 

8、

He has a room 5 meters long and 3 meters wide ______.

A:where to live in
B: which to live
C:in which to live in
D:in which to live
答案: in which to live 

9、

Time _____, the celebration will be held as scheduled.

A:permitted
B:permitting
C:permit
D:permits
答案: permitting

10、

Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the cereal crop.

A:be
B:been
C:being
D:is
答案: being

第五章 单元测试

1、

Peter was sure he would get the job. Then a letter of refusal arrived which he certainly     .

A:would expect
B:had expect
C:has expected
D:had not expected
答案: had not expected 

2、

When he came back he found his bicycle       .

A:had stolen
B:was stolen
C:is stolen
D:had been stolen 

答案: had been stolen 

3、

By the end of next year, they        three modern hotels there.

A:will built
B:will have built
C:will have been built
D:will be building
答案: will have built

4、

I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. I wonder       .

A:where you have gone
B:where you went 

C:where you have been
D:where you were
答案: where you were

5、

You are expected to stay where you are until he        back.

A:will come
B:is coming
C:will have come
D:comes
答案: comes

6、

It     these books that had been stolen from the library.

A:is
B:are
C:was
D:were
答案: is

7、

If you     know, answer loudly so that all the class may hear.

A:do
B:did
C:will do
D:does
答案: do

8、

My wife    .

A:is forever criticizing me
B:has forever criticized me
C:forever criticizes me
D:was forever criticizing me
答案: is forever criticizing me

9、

—“I’m going to play tennis.”

—“It’s raining.”

—“Okay, I     table tennis indoors, then.

A:am playing
B:am to play
C:am going to play
D:will play
答案: will play

10、

Beth     California in 1981 and    in Texas ever since.

A:has left; has worked
B:left; worked
C:has left; worked
D:left; has worked

答案: left; has worked

第六章 单元测试

1、

Great changes        in China in the last few years.

A:were taken place
B:have taken place
C:to be taken place 

D:have been taken place
答案: have taken place

2、

     that the burglars have been arrested by two police officers.

A:It is said
B:It said
C:That is said
D:It is saying
答案: It is said

3、

The gym wants       , but it’ll have to wait until Friday.

A:be cleaned
B:clean
C:cleaning
D:being cleaned
答案: cleaning 

4、

I feel it a great honour        to give a speech to you.

A:to invite
B:invited
C:having been invited
D:to have been invited
答案: to have been invited

5、

With the car       , he had to walk to the company every morning.

A:repaired
B:to be repaired
C:repairing
D:being repaired
答案: being repaired

6、

This book is well worth       .

A:reading
B:to read
C:to be read
D:being read
答案: reading

7、

They were made        14 hours a day in the restaurant.

A:being work
B:to work
C:working
D:work
答案: to work 

8、

In a chemical change, energy cannot be created,       .

A:so can it not be destroyed
B:either it cannot be destroyed
C:not it be destroyed
D:nor can it be destroyed
答案: nor can it be destroyed 

9、

David, you are so lazy. This job        hours before.

A:must have been finished
B:should have been finished
C:should finish
D:could be finished
答案: should have been finished

10、

       into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people.

A:Having translated
B:Being translated
C:Having been translated
D:Translating
答案: Having been translated 

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