大学英语Ⅲ(河南农业大学) 中国大学mooc慕课答案2024版 m50641

Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live Test 1

1、 Toronto residents are already wary of going to restaurants, ridership has dropped on public ______, and industry watchers say the decline in tourism has been devastating.

A:transit
B:rendezvous
C:gratitude
D:territory
答案: transit

2、 In the late 1940s, experimenting with high-frequency radio waves, Percy L. Spencer of the Raytheon Company soon invented the microwave ______, which made millions of dollars for Raytheon and millions of bags of popcorn for kids everywhere.

A:bomb
B:prospect
C:stove
D:oven
答案: oven

3、 Monkeys swing between the trees on ______.

A:sleeves
B:laces
C:vines
D:antennas
答案: vines

4、 The page had so many corrections and comments on it that the original text was virtually ______.

A:unloaded
B:unreadable
C:unpredictable
D:undone
答案: unreadable

5、 Anyone who has handled a fossilized bone knows that it is usually not exactly like its modern _____, the most obvious difference being that it is much heavier.

A:replacement
B:alternative
C:counterpart
D:substitution
答案: counterpart

6、 Now the cheers and applause _____ in a single sustained roar.

A:mingled
B:concentrated
C:assembled
D:permeated
答案: mingled

7、 The illustrations for the book were drawn by a _____ artist.

A:monster
B:long-overdue
C:flourishing
D:freelance
答案: freelance

8、 The massive _____ readership, the almost free publication, and the ease in putting words online, combined, mean that literary magazines, which are practically profit-free in printed form, are blooming across the Web.

A:potential
B:rotary
C:patronize
D:dizzy
答案: potential

9、 The team are ten points ahead of their closest _____ in the league.

A:enemies
B:fugitives
C:watchmen
D:pursuers
答案: pursuers

10、 The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think is best to _____.

A:engage
B:devote
C:seek
D:pursue
答案: pursue

11、 By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.

A:coarse
B:rude
C:crude
D:rough
答案: rough

12、 Young people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.

A:conservative
B:content
C:confident
D:generous
答案: content

13、 He ___ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.

A:illustrated
B:cited
C:quoted
D:explained
答案: illustrated

14、 What she told me about the affair simply doesn’t make any __.

A:idea
B:sense
C:meaning
D:significance
答案: sense

15、 __ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in the field.

A:Until
B:It was
C:What
D:That
答案: That

16、 Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _ those events do not interfere with their studies.

A:so that
B:lest
C:unless
D:provided
答案: provided

17、 ______, if he doesn’t learn he knows nothing.

A:A man is ever so clever
B:Be a man ever so clever
C:So clever as a man ever is
D:No matter how a man is clever
答案: Be a man ever so clever

18、 Luck is on investigators’ minds, too. With scant (不足的) leads, _ of previous serial-killer manhunts (追捕) say police may have to wait to get lucky.

A:veterans
B:suspects
C:dwellers
D:friskers
答案: veterans

19、 Pfizer’s (美国辉瑞公司的) patent in China, which is valid until 2014, could bar _ producers from a market worth around 200 billion Yuan.

A:vulnerable
B:domestic
C:diligent
D:pessimistic
答案: domestic

20、 He is serving a 13-year _ sentence for smuggling explosives.

A:salvation
B:jail
C:civil
D:whip
答案: jail

21、 ”The electronics giant Philips is working on technology that will ______ the next generation of mobile phones into miniature video stores and music libraries,” Britain’s \i New Scientist\i0 says in last Saturday issue.

A:transform
B:endure
C:heave
D:disguise
答案: transform

22、 Because the road was being repaired, barriers were ______ to prevent people from driving in that area.

A:played up
B:closed up
C:put up
D:picked up
答案: put up

23、 This scandal was all the more alarming because the companies involved in were mostly trusted ______ names and the perpetrators were their top executives.

A:entertainment
B:household
C:vulnerable
D:nasty

答案: household

24、 In the busy holiday season, extra buses are provided to ______ the existing service.

A:complement
B:compliment
C:supplement
D:implement
答案: supplement

25、 The map was drawn to the standard ___ of 1 to a million, so there was not much detail.

A:ratio
B:scale
C:percentage
D:rate
答案: scale

26、 Strictly speaking, there should be a clear __ between dictionaries and encyclopedias.

A:boundary
B:limit
C:edge
D:limitation
答案: boundary

27、 The government’s new program will _ a lot of new jobs for the local residents.

A:lead
B:result
C:generate
D:gender
答案: generate

28、 Dr. Welson’s wealth enabled him to ______ his passionate interest in art.

A:pursue
B:appreciate
C:conclude
D:encounter
答案: pursue

29、 Steel is an alloy (合金) composed _____ of iron and carbon.

A:primarily
B:traditionally
C:carefully
D:partially
答案: primarily

30、 We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.

A:rather than
B:other than
C:better than
D:less than
答案: rather than

Unit 2 Civil-Rights Heroes Test 2

1、 They shouldn’t take a risk of reaching the apples on the ______ branches.

A:humble
B:topmost
C:reverse
D:successive
答案: topmost

2、 Without heating it’s impossible for people to live in a(n) ______ apartment in the winter of North America.

A:frozen
B:snowing
C:balding
D:icy
答案: icy

3、 Economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, which has been built on a consolidated foundation, still has _____ for further development and diversification.

A:evolution
B:compromise
C:contentment
D:potential
答案: potential

4、 ”We are convinced that efforts for a peaceful resolution of the situation regarding Iraq should be _____ continued,” Putin told journalists after talks with Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder in Berlin.

A:genetically
B:normally
C:persistently
D:significantly
答案: persistently

5、 We are supposed to _____ all the books when we are finished with them.

A:put off
B:put up
C:put away
D:put out
答案: put away

6、 Only when capitalism has been __ will it be possible to ___ poverty, unemployment and war.

A:abolished … abolish
B:abandoned … abate
C:annihilated … ban
D:extinguished … extinguish
答案: abolished … abolish

7、 Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about ___ compliments to his political leaders.

A:paying
B:having paid
C:to pay
D:to have paid
答案: to pay

8、 As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate ___ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.

A:hearing
B:to hear
C:to be hearing
D:having heard
答案: hearing

9、 Aviation authorities in the country have enacted new regulations on balloon flying following cases that hot-air balloon occasionally floats into commercial airspace, putting passenger planes ______.

A:on the side
B:in their favor
C:at risk
D:at best
答案: at risk

10、 We were intrigued to hear about Richard’s ______ when he went mountain-climbing.

A:exploits
B:horsepowers
C:monsters
D:homesteaders
答案: exploits

11、 He was able to __ new links between Russia and the West.

A:forgive
B:formal
C:format
D:forge
答案: forge

12、 She stared at the ______ surface of the water, lost in thought.

A:slender
B:chilly
C:dizzy
D:tranquil
答案: tranquil

13、 The team are ten points ahead of their closest _____ in the league.

A:enemies
B:fugitives
C:watchmen
D:pursuers
答案: pursuers

14、 __ she realized it was too late to go home.

A:No sooner it grew dark than
B:Hardly did it grow dark that
C:Scarcely had it grown dark than
D:It was not until dark that
答案: It was not until dark that

15、 These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital information than those that ___ in traditional media.

A:exist
B:exists
C:existing
D:to exist
答案: exist

16、 My professor suggested that I __ the data accumulated over the years when I work on my project.

A:make use of
B:take possession of
C:benefit
D:benefit from
答案: make use of

17、 Our minds are so constructed that they ______ us to view the external world in only one way.

A:obligate
B:compel
C:liberate
D:compile
答案: compel

18、 The copy he made of the painting can pass for a(n) _______ one.

A:pessimistic
B:authentic
C:skeptical
D:theoretical
答案: authentic

19、 After Beijing bid farewell to the 2008 Olympics, celebrations broke out in Britain to _ London’s turn to host.

A:hand over
B:speed up
C:usher in
D:wear out
答案: usher in

20、 We _______ under a tree until the shower passed.

A:refreshed
B:negotiated
C:preserved
D:sheltered
答案: sheltered

作业Unit 2 Civil-Rights Heroes U2B3 Writing Task

1、 Write a cause and effect essay on American Slavery.
评分规则:  1-20分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。21-40分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重语言错误。41-60分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。61-80分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。81-100分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，或仅有个别小错。注：1. 白卷、作文与题目毫不相关或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。注：2. 互评者可以自由把握各分数段内分数，例如，作文质量高于60分标准但低于80分标准，可酌情给予60至80之间的分数。

Unit 3 Security Test 3

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 It is surprising such a criminal should _ a
great scholar.

A:pass for
B:regard as
C:single out
D:boast as
答案: pass for

2、 This nation has defeated tyrants and _ death
camps, raised this lamp of liberty to every captive land.

A:overseen
B:enforced
C:liberated
D:unsung
答案: liberated

3、 J.P. Morgan Canada said the spread of the SARS virus
could slash up to 1.5 _ points off April-June growth in Canada.

A: percentage
B:undergrowth
C:commitment
D:recovery
答案:  percentage

4、 Troy was very clever for his age and had already
figured out ways to ______ her.

A:outsmart
B:outgrow
C:beguile
D:betray
答案: outsmart

5、 Tom, did it ever _to you that you would be
punished for cheating in exams?

A:happen
B:occur
C:reflect
D:strike
答案: occur

6、 We booked rooms at the hotel __ we should find no vacancies on our arrival.

A:whenever
B:if
C:since
D:lest
答案: lest

7、 Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of ______.

A:cultivation
B:civilization
C:socialization
D:sophistication
答案: civilization

8、 Those who ______ doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.

A:assist
B:acknowledge
C:advocate
D:admit
答案: advocate

9、 The sale usually takes place outside the house, with
the audience __ on benches, chairs or boxes.

A:having seated
B: seating
C:having been seated
D:seated
答案: seated

10、 They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten
their airport ______.

A:danger
B:solidity
C:insecurity
D:security
答案: security

11、 Since 1970s this small town has gradually been
__ into a huge modern city.

A:transferred
B:transplanted
C:transmitted
D: transformed
答案:  transformed

12、 The poorly-paid civil servants are ___ to
bribery.

A:vulnerable
B:sensitive
C:subjected
D:susceptible
答案: vulnerable

13、 Influenced by the financial crisis, export has dropped
by a large _ since last year.

A:gap
B:difference
C:balance
D:margin
答案: margin

14、 My father closed all the doors before he left the
house __ that it might rain.

A:so that
B:lest
C:for fear
D:unless
答案: for fear

15、 A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious
illness ___.

A:having eaten
B:are eaten
C: when eaten
D:being eaten
答案:  when eaten

16、 Those who ______ doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.

A:assist
B:acknowledge
C:advocate
D:admit
答案: advocate

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