21春-中国特色文化英语教学-刘仪02(苏州大学) 中国大学mooc慕课答案2024版 m102887

第一章 Unit 1 Geography Quiz： Unit 1

1、 Yu, the Great,  tamed the waters of ___ with wisdom and perseverance.  

答案: the Yellow River 

2、 Luzhi gets its name because__.

答案: the town looks like the Chinese character “Lu” from a bird’s eye view

3、 Legend has it that __ taught people how to make fires by drilling wood.

答案: Suiren-shi

4、 _ of the Taihu Lake which has the fame as “a boundless expanse of blue waters” are within the boundary of Suzhou.

答案: Three quarters

5、 ____, called “the roof of the world”, is the highest step in China’s three-step topography.

答案: The Qingzang Plateau

6、 In the Inner  Mongolia people specialize in herding while in the Middle-Lower Yangtze plains, people expand  __ .

答案: farming

7、 The topography of Suzhou is low and flat and is under the influence of East Asia Monsoon.

答案: 正确

8、 The Yellow River,  the cradle of Chinese civilization,  is the longest river in China and Asia and the third longest in the world.

答案: 错误
分析：The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and Asia and the third longest in the world.

9、 The Yellow River runs through ten provinces and autonomous regions on its way to the Bohai Sea.

答案: 错误
分析：The Yellow River runs through nine provinces and autonomous regions on its way to the Bohai Sea.

10、 The Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Age sites can be found in the Yellow River basin, the center of the ancient Chinese culture since the Middle Stone Age.

答案: 正确

第二章 Unit 2 History Quiz： Unit 2

1、 The ______ Dynasty is often called a “Chinese Renaissance” by the Western media, because the progress in technological inventions and the new philosophical interpretations of the classics represent a renewal of the old tradition and the creation of new streaming.

答案: Song

2、 Suzhou itself was founded as the Wu capital in the 6th century B.C. by the order of King _.

答案: Helv

3、 In 33 BC, ____, a maid of honor in the imperial court, was assigned to go beyond the Great Wall and marry Chanyu (King) of the Huns with a view to strengthen the bilateral concords between the Han Dynasty and the Huns, leaving behind touching stories in terms of the Han-Hun marriage.

答案: Wang Zhaojun

4、 ____ commissioned the compilation of Encyclopedia, the world’s largest general and one of the earliest encyclopedias.

答案: Emperor Yongle

5、 Prosperous Suzhou is a 13-meter-long painting created by _____.

答案: Xu Yang in the Qing Dynasty

6、 Which of the following contributions were made by the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty?

答案: unifying pictographs;
constructing the illustrious Great Wall;
founding the State System

7、 The Qing Dynasty was overthrown by the October Revolution led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

答案: 错误
分析：The Qing Dynasty was overthrown by the Xinhai Revolution led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

8、 One Belt, One Road, also known as the Belt and Road Initiative, is a development strategy and framework, unveiled by the Chinese leader, Xi Jinping, by borrowing the concept of the historical Silk Road.

答案: 正确

9、 Historical legends suggest that the brothers of Taibo and Zhongyong were princes from the Shang Dynasty.

答案: 错误
分析：Historical legends suggest that the brothers of Taibo and Zhongyong were princes from the Zhou Dynasty.

10、 Construction of the thousand-mile-long Grand Canal during the Sui  and the Tang  dynasties  greatly influenced Suzhou’s economic future.

答案: 正确

第三章 Unit 3 Language Quiz： Unit 3

1、 Speaking is the only performance for _, mostly telling historical, judicial, heroic and epic stories.

答案: Pinghua

2、 The earliest examples of the Chinese writing originated from the logograph called ___.

答案: oracle bone inscriptions

3、 The Chinese language and characters have their distinctive features. Ideograms represent the idea, form, and _____ of things.

答案: sound

4、 Originally the Chinese character 日 was written as a circle with ­a ______ in the middle.

答案: dot

5、 Which of the local performing arts needs the use of Suzhou dialect as a communication tool?

答案: Pingtan Opera;
Kunqu Opera

6、 The multilingualism in the megacity of Suzhou refers to the shift of three languages which are ___.

答案: Mandarin;
Suzhou dialect;
English

7、 Oracle bone inscriptions are the oldest mature Chinese characters that exist in China.

答案: 正确

8、 The new style of Suzhou dialect refers to its variation resulting from urbanization and migration.

答案: 正确

9、 The Chinese characters’ evolution is moving towards simplicity.

答案: 正确

10、 Hieroglyphic characters in ancient China and Indian’s Maya characters were lost or disappeared later due to kinds of reasons.

答案: 错误
分析：Hieroglyphic characters in ancient Egypt and Indian’s Maya characters were lost or disappeared later due to kinds of reasons.

第四章 Unit 4 Education Quiz： Unit 4

1、 The familiar line “All are brothers within the four seas” is from ____.

答案: the Confucian Analects

2、 It is interesting to note that the hero Fan Jin depicted in the story “Fan Jin Zhong Ju” by Wu Jingzi, the novelist in the Ming Dynasty, took pains time and time again to achieve a pass in the ____ before his efforts eventually paid off.

答案: provincial examination (xiangshi)

3、 Strongly influenced by fengshui, officials and the gentry class in Suzhou erected an Ink Pagoda, which shaped the structure like ______.

答案:  an ink stick

4、 Innumerable people from the past to the present have come to pay their respect to ____and let their souls baptized and purified by his great thought of “being the first to raise concern and the last to enjoy comforts under the sun”.

答案: Fan Zhongyan

5、 In 1035, the new prefect of the city of Suzhou purchased the land and chose the site for a Confucius temple and ___.

答案: prefectural school (fuxue)

6、 Which of the following books do NOT belong to the Four Books?

答案: The Book of Changes;
The Doctrine of Morality

7、 The Imperial Civil Service Examination was mainly based upon ___.

答案: Confucian classics;
approved commentaries

8、 Those who passed the provincial examination were called Jin Shi.

答案: 错误
分析：Those who passed the palace examination were called Jin Shi.

9、 The top three of Jin Shi were ranked as ZhuangYuan, BangYan and Tan Hua respectively.

答案: 正确

10、 Qian Qi, a scholar from Suzhou, got sanyuan, winners of “three firsts”, in the imperial examinations.

答案: 正确

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