大学英语综合教程(高级)(郑州科技学院) 中国大学mooc慕课答案2024版 m99029

Unit1 Man and Nature Unit Test

1、 Which of the following is replaceable resource? 

答案: geothermal energy

2、 Which of the following is irreplaceable resource? 

答案: petroleum

3、 Which one is NOT man’s transformation of nature? 

答案: Man has found a way to forecast the weather.

4、 Which one is NOT the description of our ancestors in the past? 

答案: They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.

5、 Which one belongs to synthetic material? 

答案: nylon

6、 To solve the crisis of man-nature relation, we should _____? 

答案: find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.

7、 Which one is a nature-friendly behavior?

答案: using public transportation.

8、 Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem?

答案: providing farm lands

9、 The natural order of an English sentence should be ______. 

答案: subject+ predicate+ object

10、 Which one is NOT an inverted English sentence?

答案: A picture hangs on the wall.

11、 Which of the following is not considered as a natural disaster?

答案: Raining

12、 The Amazon Rainforest is located in ___. 

答案: South America

13、 What is the main idea of paragraph one?

答案: Man lives in nature.

14、 According to the author, why are synthetic materials especially appealing to young people?

答案: Because they are usually cheap.

15、 Which one is the wrong attitude towards nature?

答案: Man should fight with nature and conquer it.

16、 We are connected with nature by _____ ties and we cannot live outside nature.
答案: blood

17、 As society develops, man tends to become less _ on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows.
答案: dependent

18、 Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used ______ goods.
答案: synthetic

19、 Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the ____ he drinks and the food he eats.
答案: water

20、 Frank Lloyd Wright said, “Study nature, love nature, stay close to nature. It will never ____ you.” 
答案: fail

21、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: imperfect      impractical     imbalance     independent     inevitable   irreplaceable        It was totally  ____ to think that we could finish the job in two months. 
答案: impractical

22、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: imperfect      impractical     imbalance     independent     inevitable   irreplaceable      We all have our own life, learning to be ____.
答案: independent

23、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect      impractical     imbalance     independent     inevitable   irreplaceable     You are  ____, the one and the only.  
答案: irreplaceable

24、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect      impractical     imbalance     independent     inevitable   irreplaceable     We are not alone in the world so that it is ____ to make connection with each other. 
答案: inevitable

25、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: imperfect      impractical     imbalance     independent     inevitable   irreplaceable      In the enterprise, inventory is a “reservoir”, regulating the ____ between the production and demand.
答案: imbalance

Unit 2 Man and Technology Unit Test

1、 Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?

答案: Richard Easterlin

2、 In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?

答案: Healthcare

3、 Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?

答案: The Contemporary Reader

4、 According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?

答案:  at the age of 15

5、 Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?

答案: Karl Marx

6、 Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity ___. 

答案: increases

7、 According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America? 

答案:  long-distance phone call 

8、 What is not the downside of technology’s impact?

答案: cyber bully

9、 According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?

答案: Africa

10、 Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit ____ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.

答案: of

11、 People are much better informed since the ____ of television.  

答案: advent 

12、  It’s as if ____ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.

答案: disappointment

13、 The truly ____ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.

答案: groundbreaking

14、 One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people ____ very quickly to good news. 

答案: adapt

15、 According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?

答案: the French government

16、 Driverless cars or self-driving cars are robotic cars driven by___. 
答案: artificial intelligence

17、 With mobile payment becoming ubiquitous, the Chinese society is becoming gradually ___. 
答案: cashless

18、 Telemarketing, traffic jams and identity theft all come to mind, which all ___ making people consciously unhappy are.
答案: phenomena

19、 In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita ___ from 1950 to 2000.
答案: tripled

20、 The ___ in productivity after World War Second made goods better and cheaper at the same time. 
答案: boom

Unit 3 Fame and Success Unit Test

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 At the end of the text, the author says “good luck ” to those who desperately seek fame and fortune to ___.

答案:  warn people to be cautious about the result of chasing fame

2、 What does an artist have to do to stay famous according to the author? 

答案: The performer has to continue performing in the same style.

3、 For the reason why people chase fame, the author mentions several except ____.

答案: to become rich and famous

4、 In the sentence “Fame turns all the lights on and while it gives power and reputation, it takes you out of you” (Paragraph 5), the underlined part means ____.

答案: fame may make you lose yourself

5、 In Paragraph 3 “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “celebrity” means ___.

答案:  reputation 

6、 In Paragraph3, “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “regard” means ___.

答案: admiration

7、 In Paragraph 3, “…failure often serves as its own reward for many people”, means ____.

答案:  people tend to be more tolerant towards or sympathetic with the one who fails

8、 In the sentence “If you do catch it, hang on for dear life.”(Paragraph 6) , “for dear life” means ____

答案: with the greatest possible effort

9、 To avoid plagiarism, it’s important to cite the information to ___ in your paraphrasing.

答案:  honor the author

10、 Ludwig van Beethoven is mentioned as an example of some famous failurs in the text to prove that ___.

答案:  some failure for some people at ceratin times can be motivating

11、 For those who ___ fame, they have to risk their own privacy.

答案: seek 

12、 She quit the office job since she was ____ repeating the routine.

答案:  tired of

13、 Please ___ to the rail while walking along the bridge.

答案: hang on

14、 The local labor union ____ a campaign against the increase of tax.

答案: launched

15、 In the sentence “Fame is very much like an animal chasing his own tail”, the author uses the rhetorical device of ___ to show the negative result of pursuing fame. 
答案: simile

16、 According to the author, it’s easier for the artist becomes the slave of his or her own success because of the______.
答案: public demands

17、  In order to maintain coherence of the writing, the author states his stand very clearly with a bunch of _____ words, like “chasing the tail”, “find excuses”, “desperately” and ect.
答案: negative

18、 The very first step of paraphrasing is to ____. 
答案: understand the original sentence

19、 Paraphrasing simply means taking the original text and using your ____ and structure to rewrite it while still conveying the same message.
答案: own word choices

20、 The civil administration promises that they would not turn___ anyone who comes to the relief center for help.

答案: away

21、 The masses are more likely to replace an unchanging ritual by ___which changes often as possible in the economic interest of certain people. 

答案: fashion

22、 Equal employment shall be accorded to all qualified individuals without ___ to color or sex.

答案: regard

23、 My child ____ to my apron, and would not let go. 

答案: hung on

24、 Her first novel was __ by over 30 publishers.

答案: rejected

25、 Children under 14 years old must be ___ by adults. 

答案: accompanied

26、 He failed to convince the jury ___ his innocence. 

答案: of

27、 The local policeman __ the man to the FBI.

答案: turned over

28、 It was so dark and cold in the tunnel that Little Tom ___ his father’s hand in fear. 

答案: gripped

29、 He was swimming __ toward the sea shore. 

答案: for dear life

30、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:(答案只填写字母代码) A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard        G. delighted       H.   target      I. publicity         J. chase  The local newspaper has ___ a compaign to raise money for the girl who has caught a rare disease.
答案: A

31、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:(答案只填写字母代码) A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted     H.   target        I. publicity        J. chase A __ may have to live in a goldfish bowl and can hardly have his or her privacy.
答案: C

32、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:(答案只填写字母代码) A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard       G. delighted     H.   target      I. publicity     J. chase Due to its inefficiency, the cable TV company has become a frequent __ of criticism from the public these days.
答案: H

33、 Fill in the blanks with the following words:(答案只填写字母代码) A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chase The film star’s third marriage got a lot of ___.
答案: I

34、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chaseHis parents held him in high _ and they supported his decision to be an actor. 
答案: F

35、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chaseOur new product enjoys __ throughout the world. 
答案: D

36、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chaseFood is ___ provided for the refugees and free of charge.
答案: B

37、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chaseIf strangers should venture into that field, the bull will ______ them. 
答案: J

38、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently   C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard         G. delighted      H.   target       I. publicity         J. chaseThe _ applauded at the end of the concert. 
答案: E

39、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: (答案只填写字母代码)A.     launched     B. sufficiently     C. celebrity    D. popularity     E. audienceF.      regard        G. delighted         H. target         I. publicity        J. chase My wife was very much ______ that all the things had returned to normal once more.
答案: G

Unit 4 Work and Career Unit Test

1、 How many college student failed to land a job in 2017?

答案: A. 1 million.

2、 What kind of students had comparatively less stress in the job market in 2013 (video 1)?

答案: C. Those from vocational schools.

3、 Which of the following is not the factor contributing to anxiety of student?

答案: B. Heavy financial burden.

4、 What does not cause the declining employment rate?

答案: C. Unwillingness to shoulder responsibility.

5、 Which is not the solution to the problem of unemployment?

答案: D. Salary increase.

6、 How many categories of jobs are mentioned in text A?

答案: B. 3.

7、 Who comprise the majority in a society according to the author?

答案: B. Labors.

8、 What makes so many people become laborers instead of workers?

答案: B. Division of labor.

9、 How do you think does technology make people laborers?

答案: B. It deprives workers of their creativity and happiness.

10、 What is the alarming consequence of this phenomenon?

答案: C. Social development will be undermined.

11、 Compared with a job, work refers to something more __.‍

答案: B. general

12、 Which of the following is the similar expression of “land a job”?

答案: D. To secure a job.

13、 When you derive contentment from what your job, you can describe it as __.

答案: A. A rewarding job.

14、 Which expression means changing one’s job?

答案: D. To switch your career.

15、 Which one emphasizes qualification and specialization?

答案: B. Profession.

16、 What does the movie clip of Modern Times try to convey?

答案: C. Workers work automatically like machines.

17、 What’s the main idea of the text?

答案: C. Category of working people and reasons behind this.

18、 Which way to deepen the understanding of a recruiting firm is not mentioned?

答案: C. Interviewers.

19、 What should an interviewee do when he is asked if he has questions?

答案: B. Ask directly.

20、 Which is inappropriate when choosing outfits for an interview?

答案: D. Pick luxurious dress.

21、 What is not suggested about punctuality?

答案:  Wear a watch on the day of interview.

22、 What should an applicant do during an interview?

答案: D. Get familiar with some common questions.

23、 Which is not mentioned as positive body language?

答案: B. Handshaking.

24、 Which is mentioned as negative body language?

答案: C. Playing with stuff.

25、 Why can Chris get the job in video clip 3?

答案: B. His honesty.

26、 In the process of interview, one should respond ____ to interview questions.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)truthfully;
faithfully

27、 Unlike a laborer, a worker is _ in what he does to earn a living.
答案: interested

28、 An ideal job usually can make a person feel _.
答案: happy

29、 Playing is a way for laborers to escape from _.
答案: compulsion

30、 A _ job requires a lot of effort.
答案: demanding

31、 The theory of Karl Marx is about human _.
答案: alienation

Unit 5 Lifestyles Unit Test

1、 What is this article mainly about?

答案: Why Sara and Michael decided to simplify their life and how they simplified their life.

2、 The phrase “lost your taste” (paragraph 1) most probably means __.

答案: take no interest

3、 According to Micheal, to raise a child, most people may __.

答案: work harder in order to earn more money

4、 What do we learn about Sara and Michael?

答案: They have abandoned almost all the expensive clutter.

5、 What is the root cause for the couple to change their life style?

答案: They don’t want to limit their real life to a short time before work or after work.

6、 What is the role of paragraph 6?

答案: A connecting link between the preceding and the following.

7、 According to the passage, which of the following is true?

答案: They don’t own a TV so they are not at all tempted by new and useless things.

8、 How do they know what they really need?

答案: By screening and discarding and by being aware of what they have.

9、 What haven’t Sara and Michael given up when they have a clear idea of what they really need?

答案: basic items in their wardrobes

10、 Which of the following is not what they did to simplify life?

答案: They spent money only on bare necessities and things that sometimes make wasteful use of the earth’s resources.

11、 What have they exchanged the expenses of a commuter age for?  

答案: The time to pay attention to the quality of their lives.

12、 Which of the following statements is wrong?

答案: Sara and Micheal have their own car and boat.

13、 Why did the author say she was not very happy when she left the store $11 poorer? 

答案: She was helpless confronting her impulsive behavior.

14、 Why do we sometimes get so hard to find the resolve and courage to get off the merry-go-round? 

答案: Because of action and excitement.

15、 According to the article, what is “voluntary simplicity”? 

答案: It’s a culture, on the premise of satisfying ourselves taking the initiative to reduce consumption reasonably.

16、 What is the style of this article? 

答案: Narration interspersed with comments

17、 Sara believes that their home life is simplification, not __.
答案: deprivation

18、 A person who travels a long distance to work every day is called a ____.
答案: commuter

19、 Sara and Michael decided to spend money only on the things that contributed to their major _____.
答案: goal

20、  Although the couple don’t work harder, they can afford to live in the same _  community. 
答案: suburban

21、 In the last paragraph, the author compares people’s desire of shopping to a children’s favorite, that is, ___. 
答案: merry-go-round

Unit 6 Attitudes to Life Unit Test

1、 The author observed the following in the hospital except ___.

答案:  people are appreciating the beauty of life

2、 By saying “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched, but when he dies, his hand is open.”, the author means ___.

答案: life teaches us to hold on to it sometimes and let go of it when necessary

3、 By saying “Hold fast to life, but not so fast that you cannot let go.” , the author suggests that ___.

答案: we must accept our loses and learn how to let go

4、 After the car accident, she was sent to the hospital immediately and has been in ____ care for a whole month.

答案: intensive

5、 He is too ___ with his own experiment to notice the arrival of his friends.

答案: preoccupied

6、 Why should we learn to let go, according to the author?

答案: To let go is a part of the process of life that every one of us has to face.

7、 Why is it not an easy task for young people to learn to accept losses and to let go?

答案: Young people tend to think that the world is theirs to command.

8、 By saying “Life is never just being. It is a becoming, a relentless flowing on. ”, the author tends to tell us that ___.

答案: we should learn to be reconciled to life’s contradictory demands


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9、 Though life plays tricks on you, you should find your courage to ___.

答案: live on

10、 She was about to cry for being late again when it suddenly ___ her that the appointment was cancelled.

答案: dawned upon

11、  In the sentence “ Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the great beauty of it all”( Paragraph 6), the word “mean” means ___.

答案:  low taste

12、  In the sentence, “Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life”(Paragraph 8) , the author tries to tell us that ____.

答案: we should respect and embrace every moment of our life

13、 By saying that “At every stage of life we sustain losses —and grow in the process.”, the author means _____.

答案: we should hold fast to life but not so fast that you cannot let go

14、 In the sentence, “Why fashion things of beauty when beauty is short lived?”(Paragraph 12), the word “fashion” means ____.

答案: to create fashionable things

15、 The last paragraph is meant to _____.

答案: encourage people to be hopeful

16、  Life is ____, just like a flow river.

答案: dynamic

17、 In Winston Churchill’s sentence “ Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.” The word “little” contrasts with the word “___” to show the importance of attitude.
答案: big

18、 According to the author, the two truths to live by  is hold fast to life and ____. 
答案: let go of it

19、 In the writing, the author uses ____ to show the two different truths people should take towards life. 
答案: paradox

20、 The two truths to live by propsed by the author seem to be _____ to each other but they coexist well.
答案: contradictory/opposite

Unit 7 Reading and Reflection Unit Test

1、 Which of the following book has been nominated four times for the Nobel Prize in literature?

答案: Moment in Peking

2、 The sentence “Reading gives a person charm and elegance”from Sushi means to tell us that __.

答案: reading enhances a person’s taste

3、 By comparing the non-readers with the readers, Lin Yutang suggests that “the non-readers are imprisoned in his immediate world in respect to time and space”. It means__.

答案: non-readers have limited horizons

4、 According to Lin Yutang, the best reading is that which __.

答案: leads us to contemplate

5、 Lin Yutang believed that reading should not be an obligation because it is ____.

答案: individual and selective

6、  It is suggested that to read the same book many times is still profitable because ______.

答案: the same reader reading the same book at different periods can get renewed pleasure at a second reading.

7、 Which of the following Chinese is the best translation for the English sentence: “Reading gives a person charm and elegance”?

答案: 腹有诗书气自华。

8、 When“烧饼”is translated into pancake, what translation method is used?

答案: Liberal translation 

9、 When “旗袍” is translated into Qipao, what translation method is used?

答案: Transliteration

10、 Lin believes that the ____ of reading is to cultivate one’s personal charm rather than to educate oneself.

答案: object

11、  It’s our _____ to maintain the public security rather than just to be a stander-by.

答案: obligation

12、 The Analects is a famous Chinese classic book recording ______.

答案: Confucius’ main thoughts and ideas

13、 _ is used in sentence “One man’s meat may be another’s poison.” 

答案: Analogy

14、 In the text, “flavor”or “taste”should be understood as one’s _____.

答案: charm

15、 Besides those compulsory courses to attend, you should also take some ____ courses to earn enough credits to graduate from college.

答案: selective

16、 _____ this book and tell me what you think of it.

答案: Look through  

17、 World Book and Copyright Day,on 23 April, is a celebration to promote the enjoyment of ____. 
答案: books and reading

18、 The sentence“ Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseverance and application?” is often translated into Chinese of a saying by Confucius as _
答案: 学而时习之,不亦悦乎?

19、 In analogy, “__” and “explaining” are the two key parts. 
答案: comparing

20、 Lin Yutang is famouse for his writing both in two languages: Chinese and _____. 
答案: English

21、 The culture-loaded words are those carry Chinese _____ but hard to find their equivalence in the target language. 
答案: element/culture/feature

Unit 8 Globalization Unit Test

1、 Why did Kofi Annan make this speech?

答案: To give a lecture on definitions of globalization.

2、 In Kofi Annan’s speech, the word “plea” is closest to the meaning of __.

答案: appeal

3、 What is the speaker’s definition of an inclusive globalization?

答案: It means to create a global community that truly benefits all.

4、 What does the sentence “globalization’s glass house must be open to all if it is to remain secure” mean?

答案: It means that the benefits of globalization must be transparent to all.

5、 The expression “tear down the walls in one’s own mind” is closest in meaning to __.

答案: break down prejudice

6、 How is Kofi Annan’s speech organized?

答案: By giving a definition of “inclusive globalization”, explaining why and how it should be promoted.

7、 The tone of Kofi Annan is __.

答案: solemn

8、 Which of the following could be considered as a key word of Kofi Annan’s speech?

答案: Unity

9、 When it comes to the purpose of a public speech, Kofi Annan’s speech is a speech __.

答案: to persuade

10、 Which of the following is not a rhetoric device mentioned in this lesson?

答案: Hyperbole

11、 What rhetoric device does the following sentence use?“The Chinese economy is not a pond but an ocean. The ocean may have its calm days, but big winds and storms are only to be expected.”

答案: Metaphor

12、 What rhetoric device does the following sentences use?“The next decade will be a crucial one in which new global growth drivers will take the place of old ones; The next decade will see faster changes in the international landscape and the international alignment of forces; The next decade will see a profound reshaping of the global governance.”

答案: Repetition

13、 The conclusion of the peace treaty serves the interests of the peoples of the two countries, and it is also of ___ importance to world peace and stability.

答案: fundamental

14、 Which of the following is not a synonym (近义词 ) of “inclusive” based on the text?

答案: discord

15、 Which of the following is not an antonym ( 反义词 ) of “inclusive” based on the text?

答案: shared

16、 本单元测试题包括填空题和单选题两种题型,共20道题,每题1分。
答案: promoting

17、 Annan appeals to us to tear down the walls in our own minds so that we are able to recognize the untold ways in which we can all ______ from cooperation.
答案: benefit

18、 In Kofi Annan’s speech, in order to best illustrate his proposal, the word______ is used repetitively in different ways, such as solidarity, interdependence and indivisible.
答案: inclusive

19、 In a public speech, emotional appeal can be realized by______, developing vivid examples and speaking with sincerity and conviction
答案: using emotional language

20、 Metaphor is an implicit ______ between things that are essentially different yet have something in common.
答案: comparison

Unit 9 Thinking as a Hobby 单元测验

1、 People who are __ such great talents are ____.

答案: endowed with, few and far between

2、 He was obsessed with __money and fame. Throughout his life, he was either busy _ money or busy ___important.

答案: nothing but, making, being

3、 She __that position in the company, and she felt she was qualified, ____,overqualified.

答案: aspired to, if anything

4、 We can’t __examination not because it is the best system, but rather because we have not____a better way to evaluate students.

答案: do away with, come up with

5、 Their government said that they had to use force to maintain social stability, but many people__that it wouldn’t____ stability and harmony.

答案: countered by saying, make for

6、  We still__ many advanced countries in environmental protection, but today we face a wonderful opportunity to address this problem, and we must not let the opportunity____.

答案:  lag behind, slip by

7、 The professor knew that some students are given to over-quoting in their paper, but one student__. He simply downloaded a whole essay from the Website as his own. Their was ____ the professor.

答案: went too far, too much for

8、 The sudden bankruptcy of these financial giants threw the investors__ and caused them to____.

答案:  in panic, stampede

9、 The author’s grade-three thinking is mainly shown in his ignorance when he was a child.

答案: 正确

10、 To the headmaster, the three statuettes meant love, nature and thought respectively.

答案: 正确

11、 The author was glad that the pious lady personally taught him a great truth in thinking. 

答案: 错误

12、 The author thought that grade-three thinkers were numerous and mustn’t be overlooked.

答案: 错误

13、  Because of grade-two thinking, the author became separated from other people who were grade-three thinkers. 

答案: 错误

14、 Grade-one thinkers are persons of reason and logic.

答案: 正确

15、 7. When the author grew up, he did not have the hobby of thinking any more. 

答案: 错误

16、 8. To the author, the three statuettes meant three levels of thinking.

答案: 错误

17、 I had an ___ desire to run away. (resist)
答案: irresistible

18、 I believe he has never _____ explained how he came to be  in such a condition. (satisfy)
答案: satisfactorily

19、 The senator was known for his ______. (orate)
答案: oratory

20、  An electronic sound system represents the ___ of thousands of components. (integrate)
答案: integration

Unit 10 Lions and Tigers and Bears 单元测验

1、  In “how much do you think he earns?” how much is _____ of the sentence.

答案: the object

2、  Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement?

答案: He seemed to have no money left .

3、  Which of the following italicized parts indicates a predicate-object relationship?

答案: The enemy’s defeat brought the war to an end.

4、 Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?

答案: He was the last guest to leave.

5、 Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause ?

答案: It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.

6、 Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?

答案: How much do you think he earns every month?

7、 Which of the following reflexive pronouns is used as an appositive? 

答案: The manager herself will interview Mary.

8、 Which of the following italicized parts functions as a subject?

答案: It is clear that the crime is done deliberately.

9、 Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?

答案: Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.

10、 Which of the following italicized parts functions as a object?

答案: My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.

11、 All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT ____ .

答案: She bought herself a pair of new shoes

12、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; seclude   Don’t forget to          the door at night. 
答案: bolt

13、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeA snake          around the trunk of a tree.  
答案: curled

14、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; seclude When we came out of the cinema,it was          .
答案: drizzling

15、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; seclude        by drink, he walked over to speak to her. 
答案: Emboldened

16、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeThis speech was full of empty            about  peace and democracy.
答案: platitudes

17、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeIt began to rain and we         home.  
答案: scurried

18、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeThis is the quietest and most         area of the city.  
答案: secluded

19、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeShe          herself up in the big armchair with a good book.
答案: curled

20、 Choose the right words in their proper forms.platitude; scurry; bolt; curl; drizzle; embolden; rampage; secludeThe escaped elephant was on the        for two days.
答案: rampage

Unit 11 The Damned Human Race Unit test

1、 1.    It’s high time for women to _____ themselves    from familiar social expectations about    women’s roles.    A. emancipate              B. extract      C. exhaust                    D. expose

答案: A

2、 2. Some crops are relatively high yielders and    could be planted in preference to others to    __ the food supply.A. enhance                        B. curb C. disrupt                          D. heighten

答案: 提高,增进,增加(价值、质量、吸引力等) To enhance something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.

3、     3. When he began six years ago, he faced        a _____ task. Paint was flaking and chunks of        plaster were detached from the limestone walls.        Insects nested in corners.        A. florist                B. flagrant          C. frantic               D. fervent

答案: 匆忙混乱的;紧张忙乱的 If an activity is frantic, things are done quickly and in an energetic but disorganized way, because there is very little time.

4、 4. ____ I enjoy jogging.        A. No matter summer or winter              B. Whether summer or winter            C. Both summer or winter                   D. Be it summer or winter

答案: 表让步, 无论是……还是……

5、 5. Some clever work drone may have once said,    “I’ll catch up on all of my sleep the first year     I’m dead.” But most of us ____ for Saturday     mornings.     A. evade                      B. opt          C. lease                        D. mobilize

答案: opt (for/against sth):  to choose to take or not to take a particular course of action 选择;挑选

6、 6. Both houses were as clean ____.    A. as what could be     B. as that could be         C. as it could be           D. as they could be

答案: as+adj+as +句子(句子主语代词前指,单复数一致)

7、 7. I thought that the three months in the country    ____ us a lot of good.    A. has done                B. have done        C. had done                D. would have done

答案: 主从句时态一致,同属过去范畴的时态

8、 8. This book will show you ____ can affect one’s    whole life.    A. how one experienced in one’s early adulthood    B. that one experienced in one’s early        adulthood    C. how what one experienced in one’s early        adulthood    D. how that one experienced in one’s early        adulthood

答案: 宾语从句的主语为What 引导的主语从句

9、 9. “If I could really ____ training and my results     are satisfactory, I hope I can have a chance to     win honor again for the country.”         A. integrate           B. resume         C. indulge           D. inflate

答案: (使)重新开始;(使)继续进行 If you resume an activity or if it resumes, it begins again.

10、 10. “Will they depart tomorrow?” “Yes, we      expect ____.”      A. that they do            B. their doing it          C. them to                   D. they can  

答案: expect sb. to do sth.

11、 He admitted that he found the result of his research                to him because it forced him to give up his loyalty to the traditional historical theory.A. humiliating     B. embarrassingC. humble           D. exhausting

答案: 令人感到丢脸的;
令人尴尬的

12、 It was a              . About 15,000 war prisoners were killed in cold blood in the wood that night.A massacre     B  butcheryC. destroy       D slaughter

答案: 大屠杀;
大屠杀;
大屠杀

13、 Mark Twain believed that human beings are higher animals in comparison with other animals

答案: 错误

14、 Man is the only patriot because he always works for the universal brotherhood of man through his actions.

答案: 错误

15、 Human beings had fighted with each other in history because of their disagreement on some theological details.

答案: 正确

16、 Like all the other animals, human beings always engage in fights in organized masses.

答案: 错误

17、 The author thinks human beings have reached the bottom stage of development because of their various evil traits and dispositions.

答案: 正确

18、 Galileo was forced to                  his theory that the earth moves around the sun.
答案: renounce

19、 You have to                every postulate to scientific experiment no matter how beautiful it may sound.
答案: subject

20、 Certain confusion is inevitable in the               from a command economy to a market economy.
答案: transition

21、 He has a dream to                a beautiful garden of his home village.
答案: make

22、 For years  she              a secret resentment against her boss.
答案: harbored

23、 As a soldier, I have pledged my                    to my country.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)allegiance;
loyalty

24、 He closed his eyes for the knife to fall. Just at that             moment, a giant of a man dressed as a monk jumped out from behind the tree.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)crucial;
critical

25、 He showed no               to get publicity. He was a real scholar.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)disposition;
intention;
inclination

26、 History has proved that you cannot win peace by               the appetite of the aggressors.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)appeasing;
satisfying

27、 I don’t believe in their wild              about the effects of this medicine. I don’t believe any medicine can cure cancer so easily.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)claim;
commercial


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