英美文化概论超星尔雅学习通答案最新版2024 e1394

Western Names

1

In the format of western names,which name is put first?( )D

• A、Family name
• B、Last name
• C、Surname
• D、First name

2

Bill is the short version of ( ).A

• A、William
• B、Steven
• C、Robert
• D、Richard

3

There is only one given name in western name.( )错误

What is Culture

1

Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society.C

• A、traditions
• B、habits
• C、customs
• D、costumes

2

Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?( )D

• A、Chinese food
• B、Spring Festivel
• C、Chinese medicine
• D、Football

3

Chinese culture is better than American culture.( )错误

Topography of the USA

1

( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland.D

• A、Colorado
• B、Indiana
• C、Alabama
• D、Alaska

2

The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains.A

• A、Rocky Mountains
• B、Andes Mountains
• C、Alps Mountains
• D、Atlas Mountains

3

Which is the largest states by population?( )C

• A、Texas
• B、New York
• C、California
• D、Florida

4

Boston is on the West Coast of America.( )错误

Three icons of America

1

Why is Yellowstone National Park important?( )A

• A、Because it is the first national park in the world.
• B、Because it is in America.
• C、Because it is the biggest national park in America.
• D、Because it is the first national park in America.

2

Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincoln’s faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )B

• A、Madison
• B、Roosevelt
• C、Kennedy
• D、Adams

3

Which country provided the Statue of Liberty to America?( )D

• A、The United Kingdom
• B、Canada
• C、Australia
• D、France

Comparison of the USA and China

1

Which is not the major environment issues of America?( )C

• A、Air pollution
• B、Water shortage
• C、Loss of agricultural land
• D、desertification

2

Which one is wrong, about the geography of America and China?( )A

• A、China has more railways than America.
• B、America has two neighbour countries, Canada and Mexico.
• C、Both America and China’s climates vary greatly.
• D、America’s land is less than China’s, but water in America is more than China.

3

The most fresh water used in China is in ( ).D

• A、Domestic
• B、Industry
• C、Livestock
• D、Agriculture

4

In 2013, the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America.B

• A、3 times
• B、4 times
• C、5 times
• D、6 times

5

The total area of China is bigger than America.( )错误

6

America’s population growth rate is lower than China’s.( )错误

Comparison of the USA and China 2

1

The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ).A

• A、White, Hispanic and Black
• B、White, Black and Hispanic
• C、White, Black and Asian
• D、White, Asian and Black

2

In China, the life expectancy is ( ) years. C

• A、70
• B、72
• C、75
• D、79

3

1 kilogram is ( ) pounds. D

• A、6
• B、7
• C、1
• D、2

4

All the countries in the world adopt the metric system, except ( ), Myanmar and Liberia.B

• A、the UK
• B、the USA
• C、France
• D、Japan

5

Everyone in America and China can read and write.( )错误

Overview

1

Which country is the second largest economy in the world?( )A

• A、China
• B、Japan
• C、South Korea
• D、Germany

2

Which one of following is not an American company?( )D

• A、Google
• B、CocaCola
• C、Facebook
• D、Airbus

3

Per capita means a person.( )正确

Comparison of the USA and China

1

According to the 2013 statistics, which one of the following is wrong?( )C

• A、The smallest part in the economic structure of developed countries is agriculture.
• B、The biggest part of GDP composition in America is Services.
• C、In 2013, GDP growth rate in America is higher than that in China.
• D、In 2013, America’s inflation rate is lower than China’s.

2

Which one is right about the labour force in America and China?( )A

• A、Most of American labour force are in services.
• B、Both America and China have the least labour force in agriculture.
• C、Most Chinese labour force are in agriculture.
• D、American labour force is more than Chinese.

3

( ) is most used for the electricity production in the USA and China.D

• A、Water
• B、Nuclear
• C、Wind
• D、Coal

4

The UAS and ( ) is the major export markets of China.C

• A、Canada
• B、Mexico
• C、Japan
• D、South Korea

5

Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement in the economy.( )错误

6

Now services in China grows very fast.( )正确

7

The poverty lines in America and China are the same.( )错误

Agriculture in the USA

1

( ), Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma and California have the most farms in the USA.C

• A、Arizona
• B、Maryland
• C、Texas
• D、Nevada

2

Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?( )D

• A、Large family farms are much more productive.
• B、In 2000, farm jobs are very few in America.
• C、Most income of farm households is from non-farm sources.
• D、In America, all farmers have jobs in cities.

3

In 2012, the top 5 agricultural commodities of America are ( ), cattle, soybeans, dairy products and chickens for meat. A

• A、Corn
• B、Potato
• C、Tomato
• D、Cotton

4

96% of the farmers are black people.( )错误

5

In 2008, most of American agriculture imports were from China.( )错误

Global Financial Crisis

1

Recession is ( ) of negative GDP growth.D

• A、1 quarter
• B、2 quarters
• C、3 quarters
• D、4 quarters

2

The GFC Recession started in ( ).A

• A、the USA
• B、the UK
• C、Japan
• D、France

3

The cause of the GFC Recession in 2007 was ( ). B

• A、Stock bubble burst
• B、Property bubble burst
• C、Dotcom bubble burst
• D、Asset price bubble burst

4

Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession? ( )D

• A、Banks stopped lending.
• B、Companies cut jobs.
• C、Stock market crashed.
• D、People got more job opportunity.

5

China was not affected much by the GFC Recession.( )正确

A Hero and a Villain

1

Bernie Madoff’s clients lost about ( ) billion dollars.A

• A、10
• B、20
• C、30
• D、40

2

The New York magzine called Bernie Madoff ( ).C

• A、Villain
• B、Hero
• C、Monster
• D、Saviour

3

Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( )错误

Discovery of the ‘New World’

1

The main European power was Spain, France, ( ) and Great Britain.B

• A、Italy
• B、Portugal
• C、Russia
• D、Germany

2

Christopher Columbus was the first person to cross the ( ) Ocean.D

• A、Pacific
• B、Indian
• C、Arctic
• D、Atlantic

3

Christopher Columbus did 5 voyages between 1492 and 1503.( )错误

British Colonies

1

The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Coast in America.C

• A、11
• B、12
• C、13
• D、14

2

The first fight between local people and British soldiers was at ( ).D

• A、Washington D.C.
• B、New York
• C、Boston
• D、Lexington and Concord

3

John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, Thomas Jefferson and ( )  wrote The Declaration of Independence.  A

• A、Benjamin Franklin
• B、Abraham Lincoln
• C、George Washington
• D、Paul Revere

4

British people migrated to America with the ship called Mayflower in 1620.( )正确

5

The Declaration of Independence was made in 1775.( )错误

American War of independence

1

The war of Independence was between ( ).D

• A、America and France
• B、America and Holland
• C、America and Spain
• D、America and Britain

2

In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America. C

• A、Spain
• B、Holland
• C、France
• D、Britain

3

Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( )错误

Building the New Nation

1

The first constitution, Article of Confederation was made in ( ).D

• A、1778
• B、1779
• C、1780
• D、1781

2

The first president of Amercia was ( ).A

• A、George Washington
• B、Abraham Lincoln
• C、Benjamin Franklin
• D、Thomas Jefferson

3

Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America.C

• A、State
• B、Law
• C、Treasury
• D、War

4

There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.A

• A、1
• B、3
• C、8
• D、9

5

Thomas Paine was born in France.( )错误

A Hero, Traitor and Genius

1

George Washington declared ( )A

• A、Thanksgiving Day
• B、Christmas
• C、Halloween
• D、New Year’s Day

2

Which one is right about George Washington?( )D

• A、He was graduated from college.
• B、He had three children.
• C、He had no experience in military action.
• D、He was revered as the “Father of the United States”.

3

Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?( )A

• A、He was also a Doctor.
• B、He loved reading.
• C、He started the first public library in Philadelphia.
• D、He was 81 when he went to the Constitutional Convention.

4

Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?( )D

• A、The Declaration of Independence
• B、Treaty with France
• C、Peace Treaty
• D、Article of Confederation

5

During the War of Independence, Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( )错误

6

Benjamin Franklin was born in a rich family and well educated.（ ）错误

Timeline of Major Events (1800-1899)

1

The first railway was built in ( ).B

• A、1827
• B、1828
• C、1829
• D、1830

2

The war with Mexico was started in ( ).A

• A、1846
• B、1847
• C、1848
• D、1849

3

The first telephone line was built in 1877.( )正确

Territorial Expansion

1

America purchased Louisiana Territory with ( ) million dollars from France.D

• A、2
• B、5
• C、10
• D、15

2

The USA purchased Florida from ( ).A

• A、Spain
• B、the UK
• C、France
• D、Italy

3

Texas was the ( ) state of America.C

• A、26th
• B、27th
• C、28th
• D、29th

4

Which one is wrong about Hawaii?( )A

• A、It is in the Atlantic Ocean.
• B、There are 8 main islands.
• C、It is the 50th states of America.
• D、America took over Hawaii government from the local king.

5

Before America purchased it,Alaska was belong to Mexico.( )错误

6

The largest city in Alaska is Anchorage, which is also the capital city.( )错误

The American Civil War

1

The Civil War started in ( ).A

• A、1861
• B、1862
• C、1863
• D、1864

2

Which was wrong about the Civil War?( )D

• A、America was kept as one country.
• B、Slavery was abolished.
• C、After the Battle of Gettysburg, the North started to win.
• D、The South was strong in “hard power”.

3

Which one of following is wrong about Abraham Lincoln?( )C

• A、He was the 16th president of America.
• B、He was killed in 1865 when the Civil War was just finished.
• C、He was a businessman and then became politician.
• D、He was born in a poor farm family.

4

In the Civil War, the North was weak, and the South was strong.( )错误

5

Modern weapons were used in the Civil War.( )正确

6

In the Civil War, the North lost more people than the South.( )正确

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